Đánh giá ống kính canon 300mm f4l năm 2024

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Thứ tư, 16/2/2011, 08:58 (GMT+7)

Canon vừa nộp bằng sáng chế cho ống kính 300mm F4 phiên bản mới thay cho mẫu cũ đã ra mắt năm 1997.

Đánh giá ống kính canon 300mm f4l năm 2024
Sơ đồ thấu kính ống 300mm F4 mới. Ảnh: Photorumors.
Đánh giá ống kính canon 300mm f4l năm 2024
Sơ đồ ống kính 300mm F4L IS USM cũ năm 1997. Ảnh: Photorumors.

Chi tiết thông tin bằng sáng chế ống kính mới của Canon.

  • Bằng sáng chế số: 2011-27864
  • Ngày phát hành: 10/02/2011
  • Nộp hồ sơ từ ngày: 23/7/2009
  • Tiêu cự: 294.00mm
  • Độ mở ống kính: 4,14
  • Góc nhìn: 8,24 độ
  • Đường kính: 43.28mm
  • Tổng chiều dài thấu kính: 245.03mm

Hiện chưa có thông tin về giá bán và thời điểm ra mắt chính thức ống kính này của Canon.

Hoài Anh

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Chia sẻ

Lens tầm xa chất lượng cao cấp, thích hợp cho chụp động vật, thể thao ngoài trời, tích hợp chống rung. Giải pháp nối thêm khẩu telleconver 1.4X thành 420mm

The EF 300mm f/4L IS USM Lens from Canon is a telephoto prime lens with two-mode optical image stabilization which compensates for camera shake up the equivalent of two shutter speed stops. Stabilizer Mode 1 corrects vibrations in all directions and is mainly effective for shooting still subjects and Stabilizer Mode 2 steadies the image when panning vertically or horizontally.

An ultrasonic autofocus motor (USM) enables fast, smooth and silent autofocus and fulltime manual override allows for precise manual focus even in autofocus mode. Two ultra-low dispersion (UD) glass elements reduce aberrations and provide clear images and accurate color. The minimum focus distance for this lens is 4.9.

The lens features a built-in lens hood and a removable, rotatable tripod collar for stable and secure tripod mounting, the lens is compatible with Canon 1.4x and 2.0x extenders.

Compact L-series Telephoto lens with two-mode image stabilization. Mode 1 is best used on still subjects while mode two is designed for image stabilization while panning.

I got mine at this link to it at Adorama; this link to it at Amazon is also a great place to get it. This all-content, junk-free website's biggest source of support is when you use those or any of when you get anything, regardless of the country in which you live. It helps me keep adding to this free website when you get anything through these links — but I receive nothing for my efforts if you take the chance of buying elsewhere. Never buy at retail, since Canon doesn't seal its boxes so you can't tell if it's a used or damaged lens. Thanks for your support! Ken.

January 2015 Canon Lenses Canon Reviews All Reviews

Canon 300mm Lenses Compared

Why fixed lenses take better pictures

Canon Extender EF 1.4x II

Canon Extender EF 2x II

Sample Images

Đánh giá ống kính canon 300mm f4l năm 2024

Palm, 19 December 2014. Canon 5D Mark III, Canon EF 300mm f/4 L, f/4 (wide open) at 1/800 at ISO 100, no lens profile used, Athentech Perfectly Clear v2.) Full resolution.

Đánh giá ống kính canon 300mm f4l năm 2024

Lamp, 19 December 2014. Canon 5D Mark III, Canon EF 300mm f/4 L, f/4 (wide open) at 1/1,000 at ISO 100, no lens profile used, Athentech Perfectly Clear v2.) Full resolution.

Introduction

This Canon 300mm f/4 is high performance, fast and lightweight telephoto lens for every Canon DSLR and 35mm EOS camera. It has great optics, fast autofocus and top-notch build quality.

While most people prefer a 70-300 or 100-400mm zoom, other people prefer this fixed 300mm f/4 to Canon's 70-300 zooms for it's higher speed (better for action shots) and better optical quality. It's preferred over Canon's 100-400mm zooms for its lighter weight, lower price and higher speed.

Just grab the focus ring at any time for instant manual-focus override.

The tripod collar slides off the back, but leaves several metal nubbins poking out.

This professional L lens is a bargain today because it's been in Canon's catalog so long. Canon has long since paid for its development cost, so it sells for much less than similar but newer lenses. The only gotcha is that this is one of Canon's first Image Stabilization lenses, and thus IS doesn't work to speeds as slow as do newer lenses.

It's much lighter than 70-200/2.8 or 100-400mm zooms, and much sharper than a 70-200mm with a teleconverter.

Specifications

Đánh giá ống kính canon 300mm f4l năm 2024

Canon EF 300mm f/4 L IS. enlarge.

Name

Canon calls this the CANON LENS IMAGE STABILIZER EF 300mm f/4 L IS.

IMAGE STABILIZER and IS mean that you don't need a tripod.

EF means "electronic focus;" there is an autofocus motor inside the lens.

L means as expensive as L.

Optics

Đánh giá ống kính canon 300mm f4l năm 2024

Canon EF 300mm f/4L IS internal diagram. UD Glass.

15 elements in 11 groups.

Multicoated.

Internal focussing.

Focal Length

300mm.

When used on an APS-C camera, it sees an angle of view similar to what a 485mm lens sees when used on an FX or 35mm camera.

Angle of View, full frame

8.2º diagonal.

4.5º vertical.

6.8º horizontal.

Diaphragm

Đánh giá ống kính canon 300mm f4l năm 2024

Canon 300mm f/4L IS at f/4. (EF diaphragm not visible).

8 straight blades.

Stops down to f/32.

Close Focus

4.9 feet (1.5m) from the image plane.

Maximum Reproduction Ratio

1:4.2 (0.24x).

Image Stabilizer

Rated two stops improvement.

Hard Infinity Focus Stop?

No.

Focus Scale

Yes.

Depth-of-Field Scale

No.

Infra-Red Focus Index

No.

Filters

77mm.

Size

Canon specifies 3.5" (90 mm) diameter by 8.7" (221 mm) long.

Weight

45.770 oz. (1,297.5g), actual measured, with collar.

41.617 oz. (1,179.9g), lens alone without collar.

4.150 oz. (117.7g), collar alone.

Canon specifies 42.0 oz. (1,190g).

Hood

Built-in telescoping hood.

Hood locks in extended position with screw threads, bravo!

Đánh giá ống kính canon 300mm f4l năm 2024

Canon EF 300mm f/4 L IS with hood extended. enlarge.

Caps

New 77mm Canon pinch-type front cap and standard EOS rear cap.

Tripod Collar

The tripod collar comes off from the back.

It's called the Tripod Mount Ring B (W). The 180/3.5 Macro uses the same ring, in black: Tripod Mount Ring B (B).

Case

Canon includes a very nice padded nylon LZ1128 case.

This is a very useful sturdy padded case. You can use the double-handled zipper for solid closing, and once open, there's velcro on the top for shot-to-shot open and closing. Bravo!

Introduced

March 1997.

Canon Model Number

2530A004.

Included

Lens.

Tripod collar.

Caps.

LZ1128 case.

Price, USA

2014 December: $1,350 after rebate.

Đánh giá ống kính canon 300mm f4l năm 2024

Box, Canon 300/4 IS.

Performance

Overall

The Canon 300mm f/4 L is sharp and easy to use.

Focus

Auto/Manual Switching

Just grab the ring anytime for instant manual-focus override.

AF Speed

AF is fast; not instantaneous, but fast.

It's a little faster than the original 300mm f/2.8 L.

AF Accuracy

AF is always dead-on.

Bokeh

Bokeh, the quality of out-of-focus areas as opposed to the degree of defocus, is swell.

Backgrounds get very soft and never distract. That's why 300mm lenses are a top pro choice for portrait lenses.

Here's a full-frame sample. Click to enlarge:

Đánh giá ống kính canon 300mm f4l năm 2024

At f/4. enlarge.

Coma

I see no coma. It's sharp right out to the corners, even at f/4.

Distortion

There is no visible distortion.

For more critical use, use these values in Photoshop's Lens Distortion tool to remove it:

100' (30m)

-1.2

30' (10m)

-0.5

10' (3m)

-0.5

4.9' (1.5m)

-0.7

© 2015 KenRockwell.com. All rights reserved.

Ergonomics

Đánh giá ống kính canon 300mm f4l năm 2024

Canon EF 300mm f/4 L IS USM.

It's great that the hood is built in, and locks so it's not always getting pushed back. The hood is tough plastic, with a tough rubber bumper on the front.

The only weird thing is that the AF/MF switch is farther back than you'd expect, so you have to take the camera down from your eye in order to set MF or AF.

Falloff (darkened corners)

Falloff is invisible. It's negligible wide-open, and gone by f/5.6, even without a lens correction profile.

I've greatly exaggerated this by presenting it against a gray background. In actual photography, it's invisible.

Canon 300mm f/4 falloff on full-frame, no correction.

© 2015 KenRockwell.com. All rights reserved.

Filters, Use with

There's no problem with vignetting, even using a stack of ordinary 77mm filters.

Focus Breathing

Focus breathing (the image changing size as focused) is mostly of interest to cinematographers who don't want the image changing size ("breathing") as the lens is focused among different subjects.

The image from the 300/4 IS gets a little larger as focussed more closely.

Lateral Color Fringes

There is little to no green-magenta lateral color fringing without a lens profile.

With a lens profile, there will be absolutely none.

This is very good performance.

Image Stabilization

This has one of Canon's first implementations of Image Stabilization.

It's much better than none at all, while the newest IS systems, like that in the 100-400mm II, work to much slower speeds.

I usually get perfectly sharp shots at 1/60, and half the time at 1/30. With the 100-400 II, I get sharp shots most of the time at 1/15, about two stops better than with this lens.

While newer IS systems are silent, this IS system makes a noise similar to a small motor or water running inside the lens.

Macro

Macro gets close. Here's what you get on full-frame at the close-focus distance:

Đánh giá ống kính canon 300mm f4l năm 2024

Longines 23ZS at close-focus distance at f/4.

Đánh giá ống kính canon 300mm f4l năm 2024

Crop from above at 100%. If this is about 6" (15cm) on your screen, printing the complete image at this same high magnification would result in a 40 x 60" (100 x 150 cm) print!

This is super-sharp, and it's wide-open at f/4. Stop down and it ought to get even better. What look like chromatic problems are actually caused by the plastic watch crystal, and what looks like noise is the surface of the 60-year-old wristwatch.

Mechanics

Đánh giá ống kính canon 300mm f4l năm 2024

Rear, Canon 300mm f/4 L IS, showing UC0321 date code. enlarge.

The Canon 300mm f/4 L is built very well, mostly made of metal.

Hood

Tough plastic.

Rubber bumper on front.

Locks.

Filter Threads

Plastic.

Forebarrel

Metal.

Focus Ring

Rubber covered metal.

Focus Cam

Metal.

Internals

Mostly metal.

Mid Barrel

Metal.

Tripod Collar

Metal.

Rear Barrel

Metal.

Identity

Engraved metal plate.

Mount

Metal.

Markings

Painted.

Serial Number

Engraved into bottom rear of barrel and filed with black paint.

Date Code

Printed on rear light baffle as shown above.

Mine has date code UC0321, meaning my sample was made in Canon's Utsunomiya plant in March 2014.

Rear Gasket (moisture seal at mount)

No.

Noises When Shaken

Very mild clunking.

Quality

Made in Japan.

Sharpness

Image sharpness depends more on you than your lens, and lens sharpness doesn't mean much to good photographers. It's the least skilled hobbyists who waste the most time blaming fuzzy pictures on their lenses, while real shooters know that few photos ever use all the sharpness of which their lenses are capable due to subject motion and the fact that real subjects are rarely perfectly flat.

The Canon 300mm f/4 is very sharp, better than most Canon zooms. That's why people use it.

If you can't get an ultrasharp image from this lens, you're doing something wrong. It could be haze or heat shimmer in warm weather, or subject or camera motion, or the simple fact that there is no depth of field at f/4 at 300mm. See also Fixing unsharp images.

Here's Canon's MTF curve, which shows engineers just how nearly perfect it is:

Đánh giá ống kính canon 300mm f4l năm 2024

Canon EF 300mm f/4 L IS MTF Curve.

Sunstars

With its straight 8-bladed diaphragm, this Canon 300mm f/4 makes Canon-typical 8-pointed sunstars on brilliant points of light.

Teleconverters

Canon EF Extender 1.4x II

Đánh giá ống kính canon 300mm f4l năm 2024

Palm, 19 December 2014. Canon 5D Mark III, Canon EF 300mm f/4 L with Canon EF Extender 1.4x II at f/5.6 (wide open) at 1/640 hand-held at ISO 100, no lens profile used, Athentech Perfectly Clear v2.) Full resolution.

It works well with the Canon EF Extender 1.4x II, making it a 420mm f/5.6.

Autofocus is reasonably fast, and it's reasonably sharp.

Without a lens profile, there are some magenta-green lateral color fringes. Load a lens profile and these will go away.

Canon EF Extender 2x II

The Canon EF Extender 2x II makes this a 600mm f/8.

As an f/8 lens, only the center AF point works on my 5D Mk III and 7D Mk II.

Autofocus works, but it will get stuck if you're too far out of focus. Help the lens by using the manual ring to get it close to being in focus, and AF will take you from there.

It's reasonably sharp, but look out for heat shimmer problems if shooting at long distance outdoors. The lens will magnify the natural distortions in the air if there are temperature differences.

Without a lens profile, there are magenta-green lateral color fringes. Load a lens profile and these will go away.

Compared

See Canon 300mm Lenses Compared.

Versus 100-400mm zooms

This 300/4 is significantly lighter than the 100-400mm zooms.

It's also a stop faster than the 100-400mm zooms.

The 100-400 II focuses a bit faster.

While the 100-400 II has a much better IS system, this lens is a stop faster. For sports and action, this lens is better, while for dim-light no-tripod use, the new 100-400mm IS II is better — if you want to carry it.

Versus 70-200mm zooms with converters

This lens generally works better than fumbling with a 70-200/2.8 and a 1.4x converter.

This lens works much better than a 70-200/4 and a converter, since it's much faster.

Versus the original EF 300mm f/2.8 L

The original 300mm f/2.8 L doesn't focus quite as fast, but they're about the same in actual use.

The 2.8 weighs a ton by comparison.

Optics are excellent in both of these.

Since the f/2.8 is faster, the 2x extender works very well with it.

Usage

Đánh giá ống kính canon 300mm f4l năm 2024

Canon 300/4L IS.

Đánh giá ống kính canon 300mm f4l năm 2024

Controls, Canon 300mm f/4 L IS.

Stabilizer Mode

Use MODE 1.

MODE 2 is for panning.

Stabilizer

Leave it on, except on a tripod.

Focus Range Limiter

Use the 1.5m-∞ range.

If your conditions are causing to the lens waste time "hunting" at close distances for focus, select the 3m-∞ range and you'll stop the lens from trying to focus closer than 3 meters (10 feet).

AF — MF

Use AF. In AF, it autofocuses, and you can grab the focus ring at any time for instant manual focus override.

M is manual focus only and locks-out autofocus. Use this only if you don't want the AF system to try to focus.

Recommendations

This lens is for photographers who demand the highest optical quality, and are willing to forego the convenience of a zoom to get it. It also weighs much less than the 70-200/2.8 and 100-400mm zooms.

Photographically, a 300/4 throws backgrounds much further out of focus than a 70-200 does at 200mm. This is why the 300/4 makes a great portrait and headshot lens. It lets us stand farther away for better facial rendering (perspective), and at f/4 blows-out any annoying background into a wall of soft color far better than any 200mm lens can at f/2.8.

If money and weight are no object, I prefer the new 100-400mm IS II, but if you don't need a zoom and don't need great Image Stabilization — or if you prefer its faster aperture, lower cost or lighter weight — then get this 300/4 IS.

More Information

Canon USA's page on the 300mm f/4 IS.

Canon Camera Museum's page.

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